Guides to Scots law — plain English answers to the questions people actually ask

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Guides to Scots law

Most legal information online is written for England and Wales. These are written for Scotland, by Scottish solicitors, and they say where the difference matters.

Divorce and separation

How long does a divorce take in Scotland?

Simplified, ordinary and defended timescales, and what actually causes delay.

How much does a divorce cost in Scotland?

Court fees, what drives legal fees, and when legal aid is available.

What am I entitled to in a divorce in Scotland?

Matrimonial property, the relevant date, pensions and the family home.

Spousal maintenance in Scotland

Why periodical allowance usually stops after three years, and what is paid in the meantime.

After a death

What happens if you die without a will in Scotland?

Prior rights, legal rights, the free estate, and the six month cohabitant trap.

How long does confirmation take in Scotland?

Scotland’s equivalent of probate, stage by stage.

Probate in Scotland

What people mean by probate here, and what confirmation actually involves.

Contesting a will in Scotland

The grounds for reduction, legal rights, and how often a challenge succeeds.

What a will costs in Scotland

Typical fees for a simple will, mirror wills and a will with a trust.

Avoiding care home fees in Scotland

What the financial assessment counts, and why most avoidance schemes fail.

Buying and selling

Do I need a solicitor to buy a house in Scotland?

Why you need one before you offer, not after.

How long does conveyancing take in Scotland?

Offer to missives, missives to settlement, and where it stalls.

What are missives?

The contract that actually buys the house, and the point at which you are bound.

The Home Report

What the three parts tell you, and what the valuation means for your loan.

Conveyancing fees in Scotland

Solicitor fees, outlays, LBTT and registration dues, separated out.

Injury and negligence

Medical negligence time limits in Scotland

Three years, but the argument is when the clock started. Date of knowledge, children, death and section 19A.

Medical negligence law in Scotland

Hunter v Hanley, causation and consent, and why the English cases do not govern here.

How much compensation will I get?

Solatium and patrimonial loss, and why online calculators mislead.

What no win no fee actually means

Success fees, the cap, and what comes out of your compensation.

What happens if I lose my case?

Expenses, qualified one-way costs shifting and after-the-event insurance.

Complain about NHS treatment

The complaints procedure, the Ombudsman, and how it relates to a claim.

Join a group action in Scotland

How group proceedings work, who can opt in, and what it costs you.

Claiming after an accident abroad

Where you sue, which law applies, and the time limits that catch people out.

Solicitors, fees and complaints

What does a solicitor cost in Scotland?

Hourly rates, fixed fees, no win no fee, outlays and VAT.

Legal aid in Scotland

What it covers, whether you qualify, contributions and clawback.

How to complain about a solicitor in Scotland

The firm, the Commission, and the time limit.

How to choose a solicitor in Scotland

The questions that separate one firm from another.

Small claims in Scotland

Simple procedure, the money limits, and when you do not need a solicitor.

Scotland and England

Scots law is not English law

The differences that change outcomes, area by area.

Scots law glossary

Pursuer, defender, interdict, decree, confirmation and the rest.

Case updates

Recent decisions of the Scottish courts, explained in plain English.

If you already know what you need done rather than what you want to read about, the areas of law index lists every subject we cover.

Why we write these

People do not usually arrive at a solicitor knowing what they need. They arrive knowing what has happened. These guides exist to close that gap: to explain how the Scottish system actually works, what the deadlines are, and what a case is likely to involve, so that the conversation you eventually have with a solicitor starts further forward.

Every guide is written and reviewed within the firm before publication and carries the date it was last reviewed. Where the law is about to change, we say so and give the date.

A note on this page

This is general information about how the law works in Scotland. It is not advice about your situation and it cannot be, because we do not know your circumstances. Nothing here should be relied on as a substitute for speaking to a solicitor about your own case.

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